{"id":9666,"date":"2025-03-25T20:20:30","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T12:20:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/9666"},"modified":"2025-03-25T20:20:30","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T12:20:30","slug":"%e9%99%8d%e4%bd%8e%e9%85%8d%e6%96%b9%e4%b8%advoc%e6%8e%92%e6%94%be%ef%bc%9adbu%e8%8b%af%e9%85%9a%e7%9b%90cas57671-19-9%e5%9c%a8%e7%bb%bf%e8%89%b2%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e8%b4%a1%e7%8c%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51dea.com\/archives\/9666","title":{"rendered":"\u964d\u4f4e\u914d\u65b9\u4e2dVOC\u6392\u653e\uff1aDBU\u82ef\u915a\u76d0CAS57671-19-9\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u8d21\u732e"},"content":{"rendered":"

DBU\u915a\u76d0\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5148\u950b<\/h1>\n

\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u5168\u7403\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u6392\u653e\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002DBU\u915a\u76d0\uff08CAS\u53f757671-19-9\uff09\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5242\uff0c\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u4f20\u7edf\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u6c61\u67d3\u5316\u5b66\u4ea7\u54c1\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u8f86\u8001\u65e7\u7684\u71c3\u6cb9\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48DBU\u915a\u76d0\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u7535\u6c60\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u867d\u7136\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u80fd\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\u4ee5\u53ca\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u751f\u6210\uff0cDBU\u915a\u76d0\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8DBU\u915a\u76d0\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ece\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u5230\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u5256\u6790\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u751f\u52a8\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u8bfb\u8005\u8d70\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u5316\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u666e\u901a\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8bf7\u8ddf\u968f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u811a\u6b65\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u63ed\u5f00DBU\u915a\u76d0\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n


\n

\u4e00\u3001DBU\u915a\u76d0\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210<\/h3>\n

DBU\u915a\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u78b1\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5168\u540d\u4e3a1,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\u915a\u76d0\uff081,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene phenolate\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3aC12H13NO\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a183.24 g\/mol\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3aDBU\uff081,8-\u4e8c\u6c2e\u6742\u53cc\u73af[5.4.0]\u5341\u4e00\u78b3-7-\u70ef\uff09\u7684\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u73af\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f<\/td>\nC\u2081\u2082H\u2081\u2083NO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/td>\n183.24 g\/mol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CAS\u53f7<\/td>\n57671-19-9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n150\u00b0C – 155\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n>300\u00b0C\uff08\u5206\u89e3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n1.15 g\/cm\u00b3 (\u7ea6\u503c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0cDBU\u915a\u76d0\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6781\u4f73\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u9700\u8981\u82db\u523b\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u73cd\u8d35\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28\u4e0e\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/h3>\n

DBU\u915a\u76d0\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u73b0\u4e3a\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7ed3\u6676\u56fa\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u8fd0\u8f93\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u7532\u9187\u3001\u548c\u56db\u6c22\u544b\u5583\uff08THF\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5728\u975e\u8d28\u5b50\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6eb6\u5242<\/strong><\/th>\n\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6c34<\/td>\n\u5fae\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7532\u9187<\/td>\n\u6613\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\n\u6613\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u56db\u6c22\u544b\u5583 (THF)<\/td>\n\u975e\u5e38\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e8c\u6c2f\u7532\u70f7<\/td>\n\u8f83\u5dee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027<\/h3>\n

DBU\u915a\u76d0\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7200\u00b0C\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cDBU\u915a\u76d0\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fa\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u5e76\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDBU\u915a\u76d0\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9178\u78b1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8c03\u8282pH\u503c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f18\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u5f3a\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u80fa\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u673a\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n


\n

\u4e8c\u3001DBU\u915a\u76d0\u5728\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u964d\u4f4eVOC\u6392\u653e\u7684\u610f\u4e49<\/h3>\n

\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOC\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u5149\u5316\u5b66\u70df\u96fe\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11VOC\u6392\u653e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bae\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

DBU\u915a\u76d0\u901a\u8fc7\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u9ad8VOC\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u548c\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528DBU\u915a\u76d0\u4ee3\u66ff\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u56fa\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11VOC\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n

1. \u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cDBU\u915a\u76d0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u901f\u73af\u6c27\u57fa\u56e2\u4e0e\u786c\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cDBU\u915a\u76d0\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n